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840051 | Egg PC

L-α-phosphatidylcholine (Egg, Chicken)

Egg PC

Powder

Size SKU Packaging Price
25mg 840051P-25mg 840051P-25mg 1 x 25mg $84.50
200mg 840051P-200mg 840051P-200mg 2 x 100mg $192.00
500mg 840051P-500mg 840051P-500mg 5 x 100mg $365.00
1g 840051P-1g 840051P-1g 1 x 1g $488.23
Request Bulk Pricing

Chloroform

Size SKU Packaging Price
25mg 840051C-25mg 840051C-25mg 1 x 25mg 10mg/mL 2.5mL $84.50 84.5
200mg 840051C-200mg 840051C-200mg 2 x 100mg 25mg/mL 4mL $192.00 192
500mg 840051C-500mg 840051C-500mg 5 x 100mg 25mg/mL 4mL $365.00 365
1g 840051C-1g 840051C-1g 2 x 500mg 25mg/mL 20mL $488.23 488.23
Request Bulk Pricing
Info

Egg PC

L-α-phosphatidylcholine (Egg, Chicken)

Egg PC, L-α-phosphatidylcholine, is an essential phospholipid derived from chicken eggs and is a crucial lipid component used extensively in biophysical and biochemical research. It is made by the CDP-choline (cytidine diphosphocholine) pathway in the liver. Additionally, egg PC is characterized by a choline headgroup, a phosphate group, glycerol, and two fatty acid chains. Its composition ensures the membrane remains fluid and stable, making it indispensable in lipid metabolism and cell signaling. As a major structural phospholipid in the brain, it is mainly found in gray matter.

Application

Egg PC is integral to a variety of applications and analysis, including forming a thin lipid film for Kupffer cell depletion using liposome-encapsulated clodronate. It is also a key component in assay buffers for γ-secretase in vitro assays, ensuring accurate and reliable results. Additionally, egg PC is used in preparing substrate mixes for high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) assays to measure 5-lipoxygenase enzyme activity effectively.

Furthermore, egg phosphatidylcholine is critical in membrane biophysics studies, helping to understand lipid bilayer formations and dynamics. It plays a crucial role in drug delivery systems by developing liposomal formulations for targeted drug delivery. Egg PC is also used in protein-lipid interaction studies, investigating how lipids modulate protein function.

Packaging

Continue to advance your research with high purity L-α-phosphatidylcholine (Egg, Chicken) from Avanti Research, available in powder and chloroform form in 25 mg, 200 mg, 500 mg, and 1 g packaging to maximize your budget and meet small and large-scale experimental needs.

Egg PC from Avanti Research stands out due to its consistent high quality and rigorous testing, which ensures reliable results in your research. Avanti also offers expert support for researchers needing guidance on the best use of our products.


Data
Hygroscopic
Yes
Light Sensitive
Yes
Purity
>99%
Stability
1 Year
Storage Temperature
-20°C
CAS Number
97281-44-2
CAS Registry Number is a Registered Trademark of the American Chemical Society
Formula Weight
770.123
Synonyms
Egg PC 99%
lecithin
Solubility in Different Solvents
Soluble in ethanol, DMSO, and Chloroform:Methanol:Water (65:25:4) at 5mg/mL
Downloads
References

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Jabalera Y, Fernández-Vivas A, Iglesias GR, Delgado ÁV, Jimenez-Lopez C. Magnetoliposomes of mixed biomimetic and inorganic magnetic nanoparticles as enhanced hyperthermia agents. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2019 Aug 8;183:110435. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2019.110435. [Epub ahead of print]

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Rokitskaya TI, Terekhova NV, Khailova LS, Kotova EA, Plotnikov EY, Zorov DB, Tatarinov DA, Antonenko YN. Zwitterionic Protonophore Derived from 2-(2-Hydroxyaryl)alkenylphosphonium as an Uncoupler of Oxidative Phosphorylation. Bioconjug Chem. 2019 Sep 18;30(9):2435-2443. doi: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.9b00516. Epub 2019 Aug 16.

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Chin S, Ramjeesingh M, Hung M, Ereño-Oreba J, Cui H, Laselva O, Julien JP, Bear CE. Cholesterol Interaction Directly Enhances Intrinsic Activity of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR). Cells. 2019 Jul 31;8(8). pii: E804. doi: 10.3390/cells8080804.

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Chen W, Yang S, Li S, Lang JC, Mao C, Kroll P, Tang L, Dong H. Self-Assembled Peptide Nanofibers Display Natural Antimicrobial Peptides to Selectively Kill Bacteria without Compromising Cytocompatibility. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2019 Aug 14;11(32):28681-28689. doi: 10.1021/acsami.9b09583. Epub 2019 Aug 2.

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Yoneshiro T, Wang Q, Tajima K, Matsushita M, Maki H, Igarashi K, Dai Z, White PJ, McGarrah RW, Ilkayeva OR, Deleye Y, Oguri Y, Kuroda M, Ikeda K, Li H, Ueno A, Ohishi M, Ishikawa T, Kim K, Chen Y, Sponton CH, Pradhan RN, Majd H, Greiner VJ, Yoneshiro M, Brown Z, Chondronikola M, Takahashi H, Goto T, Kawada T, Sidossis L, Szoka FC, McManus MT, Saito M, Soga 5, Kajimura S. BCAA catabolism in brown fat controls energy homeostasis through SLC25A44. Nature. 2019 Aug;572(7771):614-619. doi: 10.1038/s41586-019-1503-x. Epub 2019 Aug 21.

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Wood I, Fabian L, Moglioni A, Cabeça LF, de Paula E, Pickholz M. Combining nuclear magnetic resonance with molecular dynamics simulations to address sumatriptan interaction with model membranes. Chem Phys Lipids. 2019 Jul 27;225:104792. doi: 10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2019.104792. [Epub ahead of print]

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Katayama T, Kinugawa S, Takada S, Furihata T, Fukushima A, Yokota T, Anzai T, Hibino M, Harashima H, Yamada Y. A mitochondrial delivery system using liposome-based nanocarriers that target myoblast cells. Mitochondrion. 2019 Jul 19;49:66-72. doi: 10.1016/j.mito.2019.07.005. [Epub ahead of print]

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Mondal P, Chowdhury R, Nandi S, Amin MA, Bhattacharyya K, Ghosh S. Probing Deviation of Adhered Membrane Dynamics between Reconstituted Liposome and Cellular System. Chem Asian J. 2019 Jun 17. doi: 10.1002/asia.201900588. [Epub ahead of print]

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Wang Y, Fu M, Liu J, Yang Y, Yu Y, Li J, Pan W, Fan L, Li G, Li X, Wang X. Inhibition of tumor metastasis by targeted daunorubicin and dioscin codelivery liposomes modified with PFV for the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer. Int J Nanomedicine. 2019 May 31;14:4071-4090. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S194304. eCollection 2019.

 PubMed ID: 31239668

Svetlana L. Yefimova, Pavel O. Maksimchuk, Vladyslav V. Seminko, Nataliya S. Kavok, Vladimir K. Klochkov, Kateryna A. Hubenko, Alexander V. Sorokin, Irina Yu Kurilchenko, and Yuri V. Malyukin. Janus-Faced Redox Activity of LnVO4:Eu3+ (Ln = Gd, Y, and La) Nanoparticles The Journal of Physical Chemistry C 2019 123 (24), 15323-15329. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b03040

Huang WL, Wang XD, Li S, Zhang R, Ao YF, Tang J, Wang QQ, Wang DX. Anion Transporters Based on Noncovalent Balance including Anion-π, Hydrogen, and Halogen Bonding. J Org Chem. 2019 Jul 19;84(14):8859-8869. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b00561. Epub 2019 Jun 27.

 PubMed ID: 31203616

Bignon EA, Albornoz A, Guardado-Calvo P, Rey FA, Tischler ND. Molecular organization and dynamics of the fusion protein Gc at the hantavirus surface. Elife. 2019 Jun 10;8. pii: e46028. doi: 10.7554/eLife.46028.

 PubMed ID: 31180319

McNamara DE, Dovey CM, Hale AT, Quarato G, Grace CR, Guibao CD, Diep J, Nourse A, Cai CR, Wu H, Kalathur RC, Green DR, York JD, Carette JE, Moldoveanu T. Direct Activation of Human MLKL by a Select Repertoire of Inositol Phosphate Metabolites. Cell Chem Biol. 2019 Jun 20;26(6):863-877.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2019.03.010. Epub 2019 Apr 25.

 PubMed ID: 31031142

Lozeau LD, Rolle MW, Camesano TA. Mechanistic predictions of the influence of collagen-binding domain sequences on human LL37 interactions with model lipids using quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation. Biointerphases. 2019 Apr 30;14(2):021006. doi: 10.1116/1.5089759.

 PubMed ID: 31039613

Heitmeier MR, Hresko RC, Edwards RL, Prinsen MJ, Ilagan MXG, Odom John AR, Hruz PW. Identification of druggable small molecule antagonists of the Plasmodium falciparum hexose transporter PfHT and assessment of ligand access to the glucose permeation pathway via FLAG-mediated protein engineering. PLoS One. 2019 May 9;14(5):e0216457. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0216457. eCollection 2019.

 PubMed ID: 31071153

Vlasova KY, Piroyan A, Le-Deygen IM, Vishwasrao HM, Ramsey JD, Klyachko NL, Golovin YI, Rudakovskaya PG, Kireev II, Kabanov AV, Sokolsky-Papkov M. Magnetic liposome design for drug release systems responsive to super-low frequency alternating current magnetic field (AC MF). J Colloid Interface Sci. 2019 May 23;552:689-700. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2019.05.071. [Epub ahead of print]

 PubMed ID: 31176052

Verstraeten SL, Deleu M, Janikowska-Sagan M, Claereboudt EJS, Lins L, Tyteca D, Mingeot-Leclercq MP. The activity of the saponin ginsenoside Rh2 is enhanced by the interaction with membrane sphingomyelin but depressed by cholesterol. Sci Rep. 2019 May 13;9(1):7285. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-43674-w.

 PubMed ID: 31086211

Rodriguez-Agudo D, Malacrida L, Kakiyama G, Sparrer T, Fortes C, Maceyka M, Subler MA, Windle JJ, Gratton E, Pandak WM, Gil G. StarD5: an ER stress protein regulates plasma membrane and intracellular cholesterol homeostasis. J Lipid Res. 2019 Jun;60(6):1087-1098. doi: 10.1194/jlr.M091967. Epub 2019 Apr 23.

 PubMed ID: 31015253

Rayamajhi S, Nguyen TDT, Marasini R, Aryal S. Macrophage-derived exosome-mimetic hybrid vesicles for tumor targeted drug delivery. Acta Biomater. 2019 May 24. pii: S1742-7061(19)30381-2. doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2019.05.054. [Epub ahead of print]

 PubMed ID: 31129363

Zheng B, Yang S, Tian Q, Xie Y, Zhang S, Lee RJ. Delivery of Antisense Oligonucleotide LOR-2501 Using Transferrin-conjugated Polyethylenimine-based Lipid Nanoparticle. Anticancer Res. 2019 Apr;39(4):1785-1793. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.13285.

 PubMed ID: 30952718

Xia C, Shen AL, Duangkaew P, Kotewong R, Rongnoparut P, Feix J, Kim JP. Structural and Functional Studies of the Membrane-Binding Domain of NADPH-Cytochrome P450 Oxidoreductase. Biochemistry. 2019 May 14;58(19):2408-2418. doi: 10.1021/acs.biochem.9b00130. Epub 2019 May 1.

 PubMed ID: 31009206

Shinde SV, Talukdar P. Transmembrane H+/Cl- cotransport activity of bis(amido)imidazole receptors. Org Biomol Chem. 2019 May 8;17(18):4483-4490. doi: 10.1039/c9ob00554d.

 PubMed ID: 30984952

Štimac A, Tokić M, Ljubetič A, Vuletić T, Šekutor M, PoŽar J, Leko K, HanŽevački M, Frkanec L, Frkanec R. Functional self-assembled nanovesicles based on β-cyclodextrin, liposomes and adamantyl guanidines as potential nonviral gene delivery vectors. Org Biomol Chem. 2019 May 8;17(18):4640-4651. doi: 10.1039/c9ob00488b.

 PubMed ID: 31020307

Drennan AC, Krishna S, Seeger MA, Andreas MP, Gardner JM, Sether EKR, Jaspersen SL, Rayment I. Structure and function of Spc42 coiled-coils in yeast centrosome assembly and duplication. Mol Biol Cell. 2019 Apr 10:mbcE19030167. doi: 10.1091/mbc.E19-03-0167. [Epub ahead of print]

 PubMed ID: 30969903

Bode DC, Freeley M, Nield J, Palma M, Viles JH. Amyloid-β oligomers have a profound detergent-like effect on lipid membrane bilayers, imaged by atomic force and electron microscopy. J Biol Chem. 2019 May 10;294(19):7566-7572. doi: 10.1074/jbc.AC118.007195. Epub 2019 Apr 3.

 PubMed ID: 30948512

Chiorazzo MG, Tunset HM, Popov AV, Johansen B, Moestue S, Delikatny EJ. Detection and Differentiation of Breast Cancer Sub-Types using a cPLA2α Activatable Fluorophore. Sci Rep. 2019 Apr 16;9(1):6122. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-41626-y.

 PubMed ID: 30992473

Tavoulari S, Thangaratnarajah C, Mavridou V, Harbour ME, Martinou JC, Kunji ER. The yeast mitochondrial pyruvate carrier is a hetero-dimer in its functional state. EMBO J. 2019 May 15;38(10). pii: e100785. doi: 10.15252/embj.2018100785. Epub 2019 Apr 12.

 PubMed ID: 30979775

Thissa N. Siriwardena, Alexandre Lüscher, Thilo Köhler, Christian van Delden, Sacha Javor, Jean‐Louis Reymond. Antimicrobial Peptide Dendrimer Chimera. Helvetica. 2019 February 25;105(4). doi: 10.1002/hlca.201900034.

Nandigama K, Lusvarghi S, Shukla S, Ambudkar SV. Large-scale purification of functional human P-glycoprotein (ABCB1). Protein Expr Purif. 2019 Jul;159:60-68. doi: 10.1016/j.pep.2019.03.002. Epub 2019 Mar 6.

 PubMed ID: 30851394

Getachew Tedla, Jesse Plotkin, Anthony Dellinger, and Christopher Kepley. Design and Testing of Dual-Targeted Gd3N@C80-Containing Glioblastoma Theranostics. Journal of Nanomaterials, Vol. 2019, Article ID 1242930, 13 pages, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/1....

Spencer T. Glantz, Erin E. Berlew, Brian Y. Chow. Synthetic cell-like membrane interfaces for probing ynamic protein-lipid interactions. Methods in Enzymology. 2019 March 23. doi: 10.1016/bs.mie.2019.02.015

Kurtz SL, Lawson LB. Liposomes Enhance Dye Localization within the Mammary Ducts of Porcine Nipples. Mol Pharm. 2019 Apr 1;16(4):1703-1713. doi: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.9b00037. Epub 2019 Mar 12.

 PubMed ID: 30835487

Liu Q, Oesterlund EJ, Chi X, Pogmore J, Leber B, Andrews DW. Bim escapes displacement by BH3-mimetic anti-cancer drugs by double-bolt locking both Bcl-XL and Bcl-2. Elife. 2019 Mar 12;8. pii: e37689. doi: 10.7554/eLife.37689.

 PubMed ID: 30860026

Vezeridis AM, de Gracia Lux C, Barnhill SA, Kim S, Wu Z, Jin S, Lux J, Gianneschi NC, Mattrey RF. Fluorous-phase iron oxide nanoparticles as enhancers of acoustic droplet vaporization of perfluorocarbons with supra-physiologic boiling point. J Control Release. 2019 Mar 27;302:54-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2019.03.013. [Epub ahead of print]

 PubMed ID: 30928487

Watkins-Schulz R, Tiet P, Gallovic MD, Junkins RD, Batty C, Bachelder EM, Ainslie KM, Ting JPY. A microparticle platform for STING-targeted immunotherapy enhances natural killer cell- and CD8+ T cell-mediated anti-tumor immunity. Biomaterials. 2019 Jun;205:94-105. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2019.03.011. Epub 2019 Mar 14.

 PubMed ID: 30909112

Jamecna D, Polidori J, Mesmin B, Dezi M, Levy D, Bigay J, Antonny B. An Intrinsically Disordered Region in OSBP Acts as an Entropic Barrier to Control Protein Dynamics and Orientation at Membrane Contact Sites. Dev Cell. 2019 Mar 16. pii: S1534-5807(19)30144-3. doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2019.02.021. [Epub ahead of print]

 PubMed ID: 30905771

Camille Simon, Rémy Kusters, Valentina Caorsi, Antoine Allard, Majdouline Abou-Ghali, John Manzi, Aurélie Di Cicco, Daniel Lévy, Martin Lenz, Jean-François Joanny, Clément Campillo, Julie Plastino, Pierre Sens, and Cécile Sykes. Actin dynamics drive cell-like membrane deformation. Nature Physics. 2019 March 18. doi: 10.1038/s41567-019-0464-1

Dahlbäck B, Guo LJ, Zöller B, Tran S. New functional test for the TFPIα cofactor activity of Protein S working in synergy with FV-Short. J Thromb Haemost. 2019 Apr;17(4):585-595. doi: 10.1111/jth.14405. Epub 2019 Mar 11.

 PubMed ID: 30740865

Neda Martinović, Nataša Poklar Ulrih, Helena Abramovič. Sinapic Acid and its Derivatives Increase Oxidative Stability in Different Model Lipid Systems. European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology. 2019 February 02;124:4. doi: 10.1002/ejlt.201800326

Zheng T, Feng H, Liu L, Peng J, Xiao H, Yu T, Zhou Z, Li Y, Zhang Y, Bai X, Zhao S, Shi Y, Chen Y. Enhanced antiproliferative effect of resveratrol in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma using GE11 peptide conjugated liposome. Int J Mol Med. 2019 Feb 13. doi: 10.3892/ijmm.2019.4096. [Epub ahead of print]

 PubMed ID: 30816515

Sun M, Shi Y, Dang UJ, Di Pasqua AJ. Phenethyl Isothiocyanate and Cisplatin Co-Encapsulated in a Liposomal Nanoparticle for Treatment of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Molecules. 2019 Feb 22;24(4). pii: E801. doi: 10.3390/molecules24040801.

 PubMed ID: 30813352

Wasan EK, Syeda J, Strom S, Cawthray J, Hancock RE, Wasan KM, Gerdts V. A lipidic delivery system of a triple vaccine adjuvant enhances mucosal immunity following nasal administration in mice. Vaccine. 2019 Mar 7;37(11):1503-1515. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.01.058. Epub 2019 Feb 7.

 PubMed ID: 30739796

Petit K, Suwalsky M, Colina JR, Aguilar LF, Jemiola-Rzeminska M, Strzalka K. In vitro effects of the antitumor drug miltefosine on human erythrocytes and molecular models of its membrane. Biochim Biophys Acta Biomembr. 2019 Jan;1861(1):17-25. doi: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2018.10.009. Epub 2018 Oct 16.

 PubMed ID: 30326200

Glaves JP, Primeau JO, Espinoza-Fonseca LM, Lemieux MJ, Young HS. The Phospholamban Pentamer Alters Function of the Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium Pump SERCA. Biophys J. 2019 Feb 19;116(4):633-647. doi: 10.1016/j.bpj.2019.01.013. Epub 2019 Jan 22.

 PubMed ID: 30712785

Lee CC, Lin CS, Tung SH. Tunable Phospholipid Nanopatterns Mediated by Cholesterol with Sub-3 nm Domain Size. Langmuir. 2019 Mar 5;35(9):3383-3390. doi: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b03075. Epub 2019 Feb 20.

 PubMed ID: 30735047

Mottola M, Caruso B, Perillo MA. Langmuir films at the oil/water interface revisited. Sci Rep. 2019 Feb 19;9(1):2259. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-38674-9.

 PubMed ID: 30783164

Kim A, Ng WB, Bernt W, Cho NJ. Validation of Size Estimation of Nanoparticle Tracking Analysis on Polydisperse Macromolecule Assembly. Sci Rep. 2019 Feb 25;9(1):2639. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-38915-x.

 PubMed ID: 30804441

Gluvić A, Ulrih NP. Peptides derived from food sources: Antioxidative activities and interactions with model lipid membranes. Food Chem. 2019 Jul 30;287:324-332. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.02.092. Epub 2019 Feb 28.

 PubMed ID: 30857706

Tian J, Guo F, Chen Y, Li Y, Yu B, Li Y. Nanoliposomal formulation encapsulating celecoxib and genistein inhibiting COX-2 pathway and Glut-1 receptors to prevent prostate cancer cell proliferation. Cancer Lett. 2019 Apr 28;448:1-10. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2019.01.002. Epub 2019 Jan 20.

 PubMed ID: 30673592

Lohman DC, Aydin D, Von Bank HC, Smith RW, Linke V, Weisenhorn E, McDevitt MT, Hutchins P, Wilkerson EM, Wancewicz B, Russell J, Stefely MS, Beebe ET, Jochem A, Coon JJ, Bingman CA, Dal Peraro M, Pagliarini DJ. An Isoprene Lipid-Binding Protein Promotes Eukaryotic Coenzyme Q Biosynthesis. Mol Cell. 2019 Feb 21;73(4):763-774.e10. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2018.11.033. Epub 2019 Jan 17.

 PubMed ID: 30661980

Zhou S, Dodia C, Feinstein SI, Harper S, Forman HJ, Speicher DW, Fisher AB. Oxidation of Peroxiredoxin 6 in the Presence of GSH Increases its Phospholipase A₂ Activity at Cytoplasmic pH. Antioxidants (Basel). 2018 Dec 24;8(1). pii: E4. doi: 10.3390/antiox8010004.

 PubMed ID: 30586895

Yuan BO, Zhao Y, Dong S, Sun Y, Hao F, Xie J, Teng L, Lee RJ, Fu Y, Bi YE. Cell-penetrating Peptide-coated Liposomes for Drug Delivery Across the Blood-Brain Barrier. Anticancer Res. 2019 Jan;39(1):237-243. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.13103.

 PubMed ID: 30591464

Kurtz SL, Lawson LB. Liposomes Enhance Dye Localization within the Mammary Ducts of Porcine Nipples. Mol Pharm. 2019 Mar 12. doi: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.9b00037. [Epub ahead of print]

 PubMed ID: 30835487

You DG, Cho YY, Lee HR, Lee JH, Yu SJ, Yoon JH, Yoo YD, Kim YJ, Lee GY. Hepatitis B virus X protein induces size-selective membrane permeabilization through interaction with cardiolipin. Biochim Biophys Acta Biomembr. 2019 Apr 1;1861(4):729-737. doi: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2019.01.006. Epub 2019 Jan 16.

 PubMed ID: 30658058

Radu Zonda, Adina Coroaba, Sorin Ibanescu, Tudor Vasiliu, Andrei Neamtu, Mihaela Silion, Teodora Rusu, and Mariana Pinteala. Cation Transport Activity of the Alkyl-ureido-benzo-15-crown-5-ethers Through Double Layer Lipid Membranes. Rev. Roum. Chim., 2018, 63(7-8), 665-672.

Bartheldyová E, Turánek Knotigová P, Zachová K, Mašek J, Kulich P, Effenberg R, Zyka D, Hubatka F, Kotouček J, Čelechovská H, Héžová R, Tomečková A, Mašková E, Fojtíková M, Macaulay S, Bystrický P, Paulovičová L, Paulovičová E, Drož L, Ledvina M, Raška M, Turánek J. N-Oxy lipid-based click chemistry for orthogonal coupling of mannan onto nanoliposomes prepared by microfluidic mixing: Synthesis of lipids, characterisation of mannan-coated nanoliposomes and in vitro stimulation of dendritic cells. Carbohydr Polym. 2019 Mar 1;207:521-532. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.10.121. Epub 2018 Nov 29.

 PubMed ID: 30600036

Murad F, Garcia-Saez AJ. Quantification of the Interactions Between BCL-2 Proteins by Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy. Methods Mol Biol. 2019;1877:337-350. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-8861-7_20.

 PubMed ID: 30536014

Betker JL, Angle BM, Graner MW, Anchordoquy TJ. The Potential of Exosomes From Cow Milk for Oral Delivery. J Pharm Sci. 2018 Nov 20. pii: S0022-3549(18)30726-3. doi: 10.1016/j.xphs.2018.11.022. [Epub ahead of print].

 PubMed ID: 30468828

Song Y, Li W, Meng S, Zhou W, Su B, Tang L, Zhao Y, Wu X, Yin D, Fan M, Zhou C. Dual integrin αvβ 3 and NRP-1-Targeting Paramagnetic Liposome for Tumor Early Detection in Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Nanoscale Res Lett. 2018 Nov 27;13(1):380. doi: 10.1186/s11671-018-2797-6.

 PubMed ID: 30483904

Lefrançois P, Goudeau B, Arbault S. Electroformation of phospholipid giant unilamellar vesicles in physiological phosphate buffer. Integr Biol (Camb). 2018 Jul 16;10(7):429-434. doi: 10.1039/c8ib00074c.

 PubMed ID: 29943778

Bravo A, López-Diaz JA, Yamamoto T, Harding K, Zhao JZ, Mendoza G, Onofre J, Torres-Quintero MC, Nelson ME, Wu G, Sethi A, Soberón M. Susceptible and mCry3A resistant corn rootworm larvae killed by a non-hemolytic Bacillus thuringiensis Cyt1Aa mutant. Sci Rep. 2018 Dec 13;8(1):17805. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-36205-6.

 PubMed ID: 30546034

Xu W, Bae EJ, Lee MK. Enhanced anticancer activity and intracellular uptake of paclitaxel-containing solid lipid nanoparticles in multidrug-resistant breast cancer cells. Int J Nanomedicine. 2018 Nov 15;13:7549-7563. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S182621. eCollection 2018.

 PubMed ID: 30532538

Lee CC, Lin CS, Tung SH. Tunable Phospholipid Nanopatterns Mediated by Cholesterol with Sub-3 nm Domain Size. Langmuir. 2019 Feb 20. doi: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b03075. [Epub ahead of print]

 PubMed ID: 30735047

Seara DS, Yadav V, Linsmeier I, Tabatabai AP, Oakes PW, Tabei SMA, Banerjee S, Murrell MP. Entropy production rate is maximized in non-contractile actomyosin. Nat Commun. 2018 Nov 23;9(1):4948. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-07413-5.

PubMed ID: 30470750

Tanushree Mahata, Prasenjit Mondal, Debmalya Bhunia, Somen Nandi, Prashant Kurkute, Kankan Bhattacharyya and Surajit Ghosh. Self-Assembly of Antimitotic Peptide at Membranes: Computational and Experimental Investigation. ACS Omega Article ASAP DOI: 10.102110.1021/acsomega.8b01568

La Barbera G, Antonelli M, Cavaliere C, Cruciani G, Goracci L, Montone CM, Piovesana S, Laganà A, Capriotti AL. Delving into the Polar Lipidome by Optimized Chromatographic Separation, High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry, and Comprehensive Identification with Lipostar: Microalgae as Case Study. Anal Chem. 2018 Sep 24. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.8b03482. [Epub ahead of print]

 PubMed ID: 30204416

Shionoya T, Mizuno M, Tsukamoto T, Ikeda K, Seki H, Kojima K, Shibata M, Kawamura I, Sudo Y, Mizutani Y. High Thermal Stability of Oligomeric Assemblies of Thermophilic Rhodopsin in a Lipid Environment. J Phys Chem B. 2018 Jun 27. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.8b04894. [Epub ahead of print]

PubMed ID: 29893559

Yamaura D, Tadaki D, Araki S, Yoshida M, Arata K, Ohori T, Ishibashi KI, Kato M, Ma T, Miyata R, Yamamoto H, Tero R, Sakuraba M, Ogino T, Niwano M, Hirano-Iwata A. Amphiphobic Septa Enhance the Mechanical Stability of Free-standing Bilayer Lipid Membranes. Langmuir. 2018 Apr 17. doi: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b00747.

PubMed ID: 29664647

Shin, Y.K. and W.L. Hubbell. (1992). Determination of electrostatic potentials at biological interfaces using electron-electron double resonance. Biophys J 61:1443-53. [PubMed]

 PubMed ID: 1319760

Artificial Membrane Fusion Triggered by Strain-Promoted Alkyne–Azide Cycloaddition, Stuart A. Whitehead†, Christopher D. McNitt‡, Samuel I. Mattern-Schain†, Adam J. Carr†, Shahrina Alam†, Vladimir V. Popik‡, and Michael D. Best*† Bioconjugate Chem., Article ASAP, DOI: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.6b00578

PubMed ID: 28248084


Christina M. Bailey, Anubhav Tripathi, and Anita Shukla. Effects of Flow and Bulk Vesicle Concentration on Supported Lipid Bilayer Formation. Langmuir, Article ASAP

 PubMed ID: 28949544
Fatty Acid Distribution

This Natural Lipid is a mixture and the structure shown above is only representative of one possible structure present in the product. Refer to chart for average fatty acid distribution.

840051FattyAcidDistribution.gif
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